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Endocrine

Feedback loops gone wrong: too much or too little of a hormone, and the crises at each extreme. Diabetes and its emergencies anchor the system — the highest-frequency endocrine content on the NCLEX.

10 disorders

Diabetes Mellitus (Type 1 & 2)

DM High-yield in research

The anchor page — insulin deficiency vs resistance, sick-day rules, hypo- vs hyperglycemia recognition.

Diabetic Ketoacidosis

DKA High-yield in research

Absolute insulin lack → ketones and acidosis — the K⁺-before-insulin sequence.

Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State

HHS High-yield in research

Extreme glucose without ketones — the older-adult presentation and the DKA-vs-HHS table.

Hypothyroidism & Myxedema Coma

High-yield in research

The slowed-down body — lifelong levothyroxine teaching, and the myxedema emergency.

Hyperthyroidism & Thyroid Storm

High-yield in research

The sped-up body — storm triggers, and post-thyroidectomy airway + calcium watch.

Cushing’s Syndrome

in research

Cortisol excess — usually iatrogenic; the steroid-taper link and masked infection.

Addison’s Disease & Adrenal Crisis

in research

Cortisol deficiency — never stop steroids abruptly; crisis is shock that needs hydrocortisone.

SIADH & Diabetes Insipidus

SIADH in research

The water-balance mirror image — sodium direction, urine output, and correction speed limits.

Parathyroid & Calcium Disorders

in research

Trousseau and Chvostek signs — and the post-thyroidectomy tie-in.

Pheochromocytoma

in research

Paroxysmal catecholamine surges — the hypertensive triad and don’t-palpate-the-abdomen.

Detailed pages for these disorders are being researched and clinically verified. Heart Failure (Cardiovascular) is the fully built reference — start there to see a complete disorder page.